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page 1 of 32 ma.105.c specifcation part no. ma105.c.lb.001 product name ma105 gps/glonass and cellular 2in1 combination hercules screw mount (permanent mount) feature low profle - height 29mm and diameter 49mm heavy duty screw mount uv and vandal resistant abs housing cellular -penta band antenna 850/900/1800/1900/2100 gsm/gprs/cdma/evdo/umts/hspa/wcdma cellular - 3 metres low loss cfd200 sma(m) gps C 1575.42mhz - two stage 27db+ lna glonass - 1602mhz - two stage 27db+ lna gps/glonass - 3 metres rg174 sma(m) ip65 compliance cables and connectors are fully customizable rohs compliant ma.105 on ground-plane spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 2 of 32 the ma.105.c gps/glonass cellular combination hercules antenna is the newest upgraded model of taoglas popular hercules series. it is a combination 2in1 high performance gps/glonass and penta-band cellular antenna solution for the most reliable asset tracking and remote monitoring. the gps/glonass antenna inside has been optimized to work on both gps and glonass bands allowing the antenna to see the maximum amount of satellites in the sky and improving tracking accuracy enormously especially in built up areas, the urban canyons where traditional gps only solutions struggle to maintain a lock driving around corners. the penta-band cellular antenna delivers high effciency at all common 2g/3g bands worldwide, ideal for use on gsm, gprs, cdma systems. durable uv and robust abs housing is resistant to vandalism and direct attack. at only 29 mm height it complies with the latest eu height restrictions directives for roof-mounted objects, with a diameter of 49 mm. it is designed to be covert, and not catch on tree-branches. the hercules can be mounted on metal or non-metal structures as it has a metal ground-plane base integrated inside. a waterproof closed cell foam seal under the base adheres to the surface it is mounted on and can stretch to ft curved surfaces typical on vehicles, preventing water entering through any mounting hole. 1. introduction spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 3 of 32 standard amps gsm dcs pcs 3g band (mhz) 850 900 1800 1900 2100 frequency (mhz) 824-896 880-960 1710-1880 1850-1990 1920-2170 return loss (db) cable length 0.3 -6.5 -6.0 -8 -7 -5 (meter) 1.0 -9.5 -8 -16 -17 -15 2.0 -10 -9 -21 -20 -18 3.0 -13 -11 -21 -21 -19 5.0 -14 -14 -25 -25 -23 effciency (%) cable length 0.3 38 54 54 58 50 (meter) 1.0 31 35 42 36 31 2.0 23 20 32 23 21 3.0 25 29 22 23 18 5.0 11 11.5 11 12 11 peak gain (dbi) cable length 0.3 2.0 3.3 3.6 4.0 3.0 (meter) 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.8 2 1.2 2.0 0.5 -0.35 1.5 0 -0.1 3.0 0.1 1.6 0.1 0.6 -0.9 5.0 -2.5 -2.4 -3.0 -2.3 -2.0 polarization linear impedance 50 ohms input power 10 watts max. vswr < 3.5.0:1 electrical cellular 2. specifcation spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 4 of 32 2. specifcations *note: the return loss, effciency and gain measurements in the above table, were taken for the antenna mounted on a 30x30 cm metal plate. for a specifc case per formance refers to the below plots. frequency 1574~1606mhz impedance 50 ohm vswr 2.0 max gps patch gain @ zenith -1.4db passive gain @ zenith glonass patch gain @ zenith -1.3dbi gain @ zenith out band rejection fo = 1575.42mhz fo 30 mhz 5db min. fo 50 mhz 20db min. fo 100 mhz 25db min. input voltage typ. 2.5~5.5v total gain @ zenith 27db typical at 3.0v current consumption 10ma typical at 3.0v noise figure 1.3db typical dimensions height 28.5mm x diameter 49.2mm housing uv resistant abs base and thread nickel plated steel thread m18 thread diameter 18mm weather proof gasket cr4305 foam with 3m9448wc double-side adhesive cable pull 8 kgf recommended mounting torque 95nm maximum mounting torque 135nm waterproof ip67 corrosion 5% nacl for 96hrs - nickel plated steel base and thread temperature range -40c to +85c thermal shock 100 cycles -40c to +80c humidity non-condensing 65c 95% rh shock (drop test) 1m drop on concrete 6 axes electrical gps-glonass mechanical environmental spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 5 of 32 3. test set up figure 1. ma105 antenna test set up in free space, 30x30 cm metal plate and 60x60 cm metal plate, r&szvl6 vna (left) and r&s4100 ctia 3d chamber (right). spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 4 of 23 3. t est set up y x z figure 1. ma104 antenna test set up in free space, 30x30 cm metal plate and 60x60 cm metal plate, r&szvl6 vna (left) and r&s4100 ctia 3d chamber (right). spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 6 of 32 4. cellular antenna parameters 4.1 return loss spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 5 of 23 4. a ntenna parameters 4.1 return loss fig ure 2 . return loss of the ma104 ant enna in free space figure 3. return loss of the ma104 antenna on 30*30 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 5 of 23 4. a ntenna parameters 4.1 return loss fig ure 2 . return loss of the ma104 ant enna in free space figure 3. return loss of the ma104 antenna on 30*30 cm metal plate frequency (mhz) frequency (mhz) return loss of the ma105 antenna on 30*30cm metal plate return loss (db) return loss (db) spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 7 of 32 4.1 return loss spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 6 of 23 figure 4. return loss of the ma104 antenna on 60 *60 cm metal plate frequency (mhz) figure 4. return loss of the ma105 antenna on 60*60cm metal plate return loss (db) spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 8 of 32 spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 7 of 23 4.2 efficiency figure 5 . efficiency of the ma 104 antenna in free space figure 6 . efficiency of the ma104 antenna on 30 *30 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 7 of 23 4.2 efficiency figure 5 . efficiency of the ma 104 antenna in free space figure 6 . efficiency of the ma104 antenna on 30 *30 cm metal plate frequency (mhz) effciency of the ma105 antenna in free space frequency (mhz) effciency of the ma105 antenna on 30*30cm metal plate effciency (%) effciency (%) 4.2 effciency spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 9 of 32 4.2 effciency spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 8 of 23 figure 7. efficiency of the ma104 antenna on 60 *60 cm metal plate. frequency (mhz) figure 7. effciency of the ma105 antenna on 60*60cm metal plate. effciency (%) spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 10 of 32 spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 9 of 23 4. 3 peak gain figure 8. gain of the ma104 antenna in free space figure 9. g ain of the ma1 04 antenna on 30 *30 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 9 of 23 4. 3 peak gain figure 8. gain of the ma104 antenna in free space figure 9. g ain of the ma1 04 antenna on 30 *30 cm metal plate frequency (mhz) frequency (mhz) gain of the ma105 antenna on 30*30cm metal plate gain (dbi) gain (dbi) 4.3 peak gain spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 11 of 32 4.3 peak gain spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 10 of 23 figure 10. gain of the ma1 04 antenna on 60 *60cm metal plate gain (dbi) frequency (mhz) figure 10. gain of the ma105 antenna on 60*60cm metal plate spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 12 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 11 of 23 4.4 radiation pattern figure 11. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space figure 12. radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 11 of 23 4.4 radiation pattern figure 11. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space figure 12. radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space figure 11. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 13 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 12 of 23 figure 13 . radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and fr ee space figure 14. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 12 of 23 figure 13 . radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and fr ee space figure 14. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable a nd free space figure 13. radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 14 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 13 of 23 figure 15. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space. figure 16. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 13 of 23 figure 15. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and free space. figure 16. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 15. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 15 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 14 of 23 figure 17 . radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 18. r adiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 17. radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 18. radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 14 of 23 figure 17 . radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 18. r adiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 16 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 15 of 23 figure 19. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 20. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 19. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 20. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 15 of 23 figure 19. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate figure 20. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 30x30 cm metal plate spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 17 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 16 of 23 figure 21. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 22. radiation pattern at 9 15 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 21. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 22. radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 16 of 23 figure 21. radiation pattern at 849 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 22. radiation pattern at 915 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 18 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern figure 23. radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 24. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 17 of 23 figure 23. radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 24. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 17 of 23 figure 23. radiation pattern at 1805 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate figure 24. radiation pattern at 1910 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 19 of 32 4.4 radiation pattern figure 25. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 meter rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 18 of 23 figure 25. radiation pattern at 2110 mhz, figure 1 as reference (db), with 2 m rg174 cable and 60x60 cm metal plate 5. system block diagram 5. system block diagram ac input matching network transistor i matching network transistor ii saw filter transistor iii output matching network dc ac sys 3v fo= 1573~1606 mhz spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 20 of 32 6. gps-glonass passive antenna results 6.1 return loss 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.000 -10.00 -20.00 -30.00 -40.00 -50.00 tr1 s22 log mag 10.00db/ ref 0.000db [f1 del] 1 1.5754200 ghz -33.374 db 2 1.6020000 ghz -46.481 db 3 1.5703335 ghz -10.000 db 4 1.5803359 ghz -10.000 db 5 1.5959143 ghz -10.000 db 6 1.6077860 ghz -10.000 db 7 1.5980000 ghz -13.072 db >8 1.6060000 ghz -12.940 db 1 2 center 1.57542 ghz span 200 mhz ifbw 70 khz 6 1 3 4 7 8 5 2 spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 21 of 32 6.2 vswr 11.00 10.00 9.000 8.000 7.000 6.000 5.000 4.000 3.000 2.000 1.000 tr1 s22 swr 1.000db/ ref 1.000 [f1 del] 1 2 center 1.57542 ghz span 200 mhz ifbw 70 khz 7 3 4 8 5 6 1 1.5754200 ghz 1.0438 2 1.6020000 ghz 1.0097 3 1.5703335 ghz 1.9251 4 1.5803359 ghz 1.9251 5 1.5959143 ghz 1.9250 6 1.6077860 ghz 1.9250 7 1.5980000 ghz 1.5709 >8 1.6060000 ghz 1.5822 spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 22 of 32 6.3 smith chart 2 center 1.57542 ghz ifbw 70 khz span 200 mhz 5 4 1 6 tr1 s22 smith (r + j) ( scale 1.000u [f1 del] 1 1.5754200 ghz 49.201 -1.9717 51.236 pf 2 1.6020000 ghz 50.311 130.02 m 12.917 ph 3 1.5703335 ghz 36.885 25.449 2.5793 nh 4 1.5803359 ghz 28.597 -13.318 7.5620 pf 5 1.5959143 ghz 28.088 12.002 1.1969 nh 6 1.6077860 ghz 38.342 -26.761 3.6991 pf 7 1.5980000 ghz 35.460 12.505 1.2455 nh >8 1.6060000 ghz 45.447 -21.586 4.5909 pf 7 3 2 8 spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 23 of 32 6.4 radiation patterns 6.4.1 1575.42mhz far-feld amplitude of h.nsi h e spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 24 of 32 6.4.2 1598mhz far-feld amplitude of h.nsi h e spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 25 of 32 6.4.3 1602mhz far-feld amplitude of h.nsi h e spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 26 of 32 6.4.4 1602mhz far-feld amplitude of h.nsi h e spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 27 of 32 7. gps - low noise amplifer 7.1 s11 return loss 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.000 -10.00 -20.00 -30.00 -40.00 -50.00 tr1 s11 log mag 10.00db/ ref 0.000db (f2) 1 1.575420000 ghz -8.2764 db 2 1.602000000 ghz -6.2728 db 1 start 300 khz stop 8.5 ghz cor ifbw 70 khz 2 1 1 spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 28 of 32 7.2 s21 gain 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.000 -10.00 -20.00 -30.00 -40.00 -50.00 tr3 s21 log mag 10.00db/ ref 0.000db (f2) 1 1.575420000 ghz 30.345 db >2 1.602000000 ghz 27.969 db 1 1 start 300 khz stop 8.5 ghz cor ifbw 70 khz 3 1 2 spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 29 of 32 7.3 noise figure 40.00 gain scale/ 5.00 db -10.00 1.525 ghz 1.625 ghz 12.50 nfig scale/ 1.50 db -2.50 1 1 2 2 nfig gain markers mkr1 1.5754 ghz 1.3977 db 30.2930 db mkr2 1.6021 ghz 1.2314 db 27.5857 db spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 30 of 32 8. drawing name material finish qty 1 housing abs black 1 2 mptemmpbn black 1 .pvcmeitw .), white liner 1 4 m18 inner nut carbon steel ni plated 1 5 outer nut cover abs black 1 m18x2.5 thread odmmp ni plated 1 7 rubber stopper rubber black 1 8 gps-glonass label coated paper orange 1 9 cellular label coated paper blue 1 10 heat shrink tube pe rg-174 black 1 11 heat shrink tube 1 black 1 name material vv connector type sma(m) st ww connector type sma(m) st xx cable length 50mm yy cable type rg174 cable type unit : mm spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 31 of 32 9. installation spe- 11 -8- 054/e /ss page 23 of 23 9.0 installation recommended torque for mounting is 95nm or 70ftlbs maximum torque for mounting is 135.6nm or 100ft lbs spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111
page 32 of 32 taoglas makes no warranties based on the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifcations and product descriptions at any time without notice. taoglas reserves all rights to this document and the information contained herein. reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express permission is strictly prohibited. copyright ? 2013, taoglas ltd. 10. packaging unless other specified tolerances on x x.x x.xx angles holedia scale xxxx unit mm drawn by: gabriel checked by: wayne designed by: orville approved by: wayne title: ma.104 hercules antenna assembly document ma.104.c.a451422.b451411 page rev. no. a iso no: psp-12-8-0233 page 8 of 8 5 b ? 5.1 ? pe 1 ? 1pcs antenna per big pc bag 5.2 ?? 40 pe , ?D? 40 big pe bags per box 5.3 ?r????, b?sy antenna should be placed flat and neat in the pe bag. hot seal the pe bag without pressing or damage the antenna 5.4 c???? double check the quantity in each box ma.104 pe 1pcs antenna per big pe bag 40 big pe bags per box unit : mm unless other specified tolerances on x x.x x.xx angles holedia scale xxxx unit mm drawn by: gabriel checked by: wayne designed by: martin approved by: wayne title: ma.105 hercules antenna assembly document ma.105.c.l301111.b305111 page rev. no. d02 iso no: psp-13-8-xxxx page 8 of 8 5 b ? 5.1 ? pe 1 ? 1pcs antenna per big pc bag 5.2 ?? 40 pe , ?D? 40 big pe bags per box 5.3 ?r????, b?sy antenna should be placed flat and neat in the pe bag. hot seal the pe bag without pressing or damage the antenna 5.4 c???? double check the quantity in each box ? ma.105 pe spe-13-8-029/a/ss | ma.105.c.l301111.b305111

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